PPTI: United States Patent  5,723,588
Donofrio, et. al. Mar. 3, 1998

Protein-enriched thermoplastics
Inventors:  Donofrio; David M. (Scotts Valley, CA); Stedronsky; Erwin R. (La Jolla, CA). 
Assignee:  Protein Polymer Technologies, Inc. (San Diego, CA). 
Appl. No.:  89,862
Filed:  Jul. 9, 1993
Related U.S. Application Data
Continuation-in-part of Ser No. 609,716, Nov. 6, 1990, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 269,429, Nov. 9, 1988, abandoned, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 114,618, Oct. 29, 1987, Pat. No. 5,243,038, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 927,298, Nov. 4, 1986, abandoned.
 
Intl. Cl. :  C07K 17/04, C07K 17/08
Current U.S. Cl.:  530/815
Field of Search:  530/815, 817, 810, 812; 424/419, 486, 487; 525/54.1

References Cited | [Referenced By]

U.S. Patent Documents
4,617,271 Oct., 1986 Nambu 435/180
Foreign Patent Documents
57-108010 Jul., 1982 JP
 
Other References

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Goodenough and Jenkins, "Protein Engineering to Change Thermal Stability for Food Enzymes", Biochem. Soc. Trans, 19:655-662 (1991).

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Matthews et al., "Enhanced Protein Thermostability from Site-directed Mutations that Decrease the Entropy of Unfolding", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 84:6663-6667 (1987).

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Wood and Gadow, "Immobilisation of Antibodies and Antigens on Macro Solid Phases--A Comparison Between Adsorptive and Covalent Binding", J. Clin. Chem. Clin. Biochem., 21:789-797 (1983).

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Primary Examiner: Fleisher; Mindy B.
Assistant Examiner: Vogel; Nancy T.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Rowland; Bertram I.


Abstract

Thermoplastics interdispersed with a variety of functional thermostable polypeptides, including proteins, and methods of making such thermoplastics are provided. The disclosure demonstrates that certain polypeptides can retain functional activity through exposure to plastic thermomolding. The polypeptides are exposed to the heating and molding/extrusion/casting process and are hence present on the formed plastic surface and at a depth below the plastic surface. The polypeptides contained in the disclosed compositions retain functional properties or binding specificities through the heating and molding/extrusion/casting processes. Preferred thermostable polypeptides used in the disclosed compositions include silk-like protein polymers, particularly ProNectin.RTM.F. The disclosed methods and compositions find use in many applications where plastics containing functional thermostable polypeptides are desired, in particular, cell cultureware.

10 Claims, 9 Drawing Figures



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