United States Patent  5,773,249
Cappello, et. al. Jun. 30, 1998

High molecular weight collagen-like protein polymers
Inventors:  Cappello; Joseph (San Diego, CA); Ferrari; Franco A. (La Jolla, CA). 
Assignee:  Protein Polymer Technologies, Inc. (San Diego, CA). 
Appl. No.:  642,255
Filed:  May 2, 1996
Related U.S. Application Data
Continuation-in-part of Ser No. 577,046, Dec. 22, 1995, which is a continuation of Ser. No. 972,032, Nov. 5, 1992, Pat. No. 5,496,712, Mar. 5, 1996, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 791,960, Nov. 12, 1991, abandoned, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 609,716, Nov. 6, 1990, Pat. No. 5,514,581, May 7, 1996, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 269,429, Nov. 9, 1988, abandoned, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 114,618, Oct. 29, 1987, Pat. No. 5,243,038, Sept. 7, 1993, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 927,258, Nov. 4, 1986, abandoned.
 
Intl. Cl. :  C12P 21/02, C07K 14/435, C12N 15/12
Current U.S. Cl.:  435/69.1; 435/69.7; 435/252.3; 435/252.33; 530/356; 530/388.9; 530/389.8; 536/23.5
Field of Search:  530/356, 350, 388.9, 389.8; 536/93.5; 435/252.3, 252.33, 69.1, 69.7

References Cited | [Referenced By]

Foreign Patent Documents
WO/8803533 May, 1988 WO
WO/8805082 Jul., 1988 WO
WO/9005177 Nov., 1988 WO
 
Other References

Goldberg et al., "Cloning and Expression of a Collagen-Analog-Encoding Synthetic Gene in E. coli", Gene (1989), 80:305-314.

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Primary Examiner: Patterson, Jr.; Charles L.
Attorney, Agent or Firm: Flehr Hohbach Test Albritton and Herbert LLPTrecartin; Richard F., Kresnak; Mark T.


Abstract

Collagen-like polymers having repetitive triads are produced having reduced proline content, where glycine is the initial amino acid and the subsequent amino acids are varied, while retaining at least a minimum percentage of prolines. The resulting polymers have collagen-like properties, but are capable of being produced in unicellular microorganisms at high molecular weights and in high efficiency. The polymers, while retaining collagen-like characteristics, include various novel sequences which impart new characteristics, finding wide use in photographic, medical, structural and fiber applications.

32 Claims, No Drawings



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